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Pink Dogwood Tree
Pink Dogwood Tree
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Cornus florida 'Rubra'
Pink Dogwood Tree
The Pink Dogwood Tree is a stunning ornamental native tree cherished for its soft pink blossoms, layered branching, and graceful form. One of the most iconic flowering trees in North America, it lights up the landscape in early spring with four-petaled blooms, followed by summer greenery, red fall foliage, and bright winter berries.
Ideal as a specimen tree or in shaded woodland gardens, the Pink Dogwood offers beauty in every season while supporting native wildlife.
Pink Dogwood Tree Overview
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| 🌿 Botanical Name | Cornus florida 'Rubra' |
| 🏷️ Common Names | Pink Dogwood, Flowering Dogwood |
| 🌳 Mature Height | 15–25 feet |
| 🌐 Mature Width | 15–20 feet |
| 📈 Growth Rate | Slow to moderate (6–12" per year) |
| ⏳ Lifespan | 30–70+ years |
| 🧊 USDA Zones | 5–9 |
| ❄️ Chill Hours | 700–900 hours |
| ☀️ Sun Preference | Partial shade to full sun (best in morning sun/afternoon shade) |
| 🧱 Soil Type | Moist, well-drained loamy soils |
| ⚖️ Soil pH | Acidic to neutral (5.5–7.0) |
| 💧 Water Needs | Moderate; prefers evenly moist soil |
| 🌸 Flower Color | Light to deep pink (bracts); blooms mid-spring |
| 🍒 Fruit Type | Red drupes in fall; eaten by birds |
| 🐝 Pollinators | Attracts bees and butterflies |
| 🌿 Growth Habit | Rounded, layered branching with horizontal spread |
| ↔️ Spacing | 15–20 ft apart for optimal canopy spread |
| 🏡 Landscape Uses | Accent tree, understory gardens, cottage landscapes |
| 🧹 Maintenance Level | Moderate |
Environmental Benefits
🌸 Offers early-season nectar for native bees and pollinators
🍒 Provides berries for birds and small mammals in winter
🌳 Supports local ecosystems as a native understory tree
🌱 Enhances biodiversity in both rural and suburban settings
Pros & Cons
| ✅ Pros | ⚠️ Cons |
|---|---|
| 🌸 Show-stopping spring blooms in shades of pink | 🌿 Sensitive to drought and compacted soils |
| 🐦 Supports pollinators and bird populations | 🍂 Susceptible to anthracnose in overly wet climates |
| 🌳 Perfect size for small landscapes or shaded yards | ☀️ Leaf scorch possible in hot, dry, full sun areas |
| 🧬 Native tree with long-lasting ecological value | ✂️ Needs proper air circulation to avoid fungal issues |
| 🏡 Four-season ornamental appeal | 💧 Requires consistent moisture during dry spells |
Planting & Care Guide
🛁 Water deeply before and after planting to minimize shock
🕳️ Dig a wide, shallow hole; keep root flare above soil level
🌾 Mulch with 2–3 inches to keep roots cool and retain moisture
💦 Water regularly during dry months, especially in first 2–3 years
✂️ Minimal pruning required; remove dead or damaged branches in winter
🧪 Feed lightly in early spring with a slow-release tree fertilizer
The Pink Dogwood Tree brings timeless charm and native beauty to any yard or garden. With layered blooms, graceful structure, and rich wildlife support, it's a perfect centerpiece for anyone seeking year-round interest in a modest-sized tree.
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