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Leyland Cypress Tree
Leyland Cypress Tree
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Cupressocyparis leylandii
Leyland Cypress
The Leyland Cypress is a classic fast-growing evergreen beloved for its dense foliage, towering growth, and ability to form instant privacy screens. This bare root variety is one of the most widely planted privacy trees in the U.S.—and for good reason: it’s quick, dependable, and stunning year-round.
With its soft, feathery green needles and a naturally pyramidal form, the Leyland Cypress delivers height, structure, and privacy faster than nearly any other conifer, making it the go-to solution for windbreaks, living fences, and estate borders.
Leyland Cypress (Bare Root) Overview
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| 🌱 Variety | Bare Root |
| 🌿 Botanical Name | Cupressocyparis leylandii |
| 🏷️ Common Names | Leyland Cypress, Leylandii Cypress |
| 🌳 Mature Height | 30–50 feet |
| 🌐 Mature Width | 8–12 feet |
| 📈 Growth Rate | Very fast (3–5 feet per year) |
| ⏳ Lifespan | 20–40 years |
| 🧊 USDA Zones | 6–10 |
| ☀️ Sun Preference | Full sun to light shade (best density in full sun) |
| 🧱 Soil Type | Well-drained loam, clay, or sandy soils |
| ⚖️ Soil pH | Neutral to slightly acidic (6.0–7.0) |
| 💧 Water Needs | Moderate; drought-tolerant once established |
| 🍃 Foliage Color | Soft blue-green to dark green (evergreen year-round) |
| 🐝 Wildlife Attraction | Shelter for birds and small wildlife |
| 🌿 Growth Habit | Upright, pyramidal, dense |
| 🌸 Self-Pollinating? | Yes |
| ↔️ Spacing | 6–10 ft for hedges; 12–15 ft for standalone trees |
| 🏡 Landscape Uses | Privacy screens, windbreaks, living walls, boundary planting |
| 🧹 Maintenance Level | Low to moderate |
Environmental Benefits
🌲 Grows into a natural green wall for privacy and noise reduction
💨 Serves as an effective windbreak for open fields and large lots
🐦 Provides habitat and shelter for birds and small animals
🌍 Helps filter dust, reduce erosion, and stabilize soil
Pros & Cons
| ✅ Pros | ⚠️ Cons |
|---|---|
| 🚀 Incredibly fast-growing for quick privacy | 🧪 Can suffer root rot in poorly drained or compacted soil |
| 🌿 Dense foliage and year-round greenery | ✂️ Requires spacing and airflow to prevent disease |
| 💧 Tolerates drought once established | 🔧 Can outgrow small landscapes quickly if not pruned |
| 🌞 Adapts to a wide range of soils and climates | 🐛 Susceptible to bagworms or canker in overly humid regions |
| 🏡 Ideal for large landscapes, farms, and estate borders | 📏 Needs room to reach full size without crowding |
Planting & Care Guide (Bare Root)
🛁 Soak roots in water for 6–12 hours before planting
🕳️ Dig a hole 2× wider than the root spread; keep crown level with soil
🌾 Add mulch (2–3 inches) around base to conserve moisture and block weeds
💦 Water deeply once or twice per week for the first growing season
✂️ Prune as needed in early spring to shape or manage size
🧪 Fertilize in early spring with a balanced evergreen blend
The Leyland Cypress (Bare Root) is the go-to evergreen for fast, full, and fuss-free privacy. Whether you're building a barrier, shielding a property line, or simply elevating your landscape with majestic height, this iconic conifer delivers results that grow by the foot.
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