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Black Willow Tree
Black Willow Tree
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- Description
- Bare Bones Guarantee
Salix nigra
The Black Willow Tree (Bare Root) is a fast-growing, moisture-loving deciduous tree known for its graceful, narrow leaves, rapid growth, and strong environmental benefits. This native North American tree thrives in wetlands, along riverbanks, and in low-lying areas, making it an excellent choice for erosion control, wildlife habitat, and water filtration. With its deep roots, ability to stabilize soil, and tolerance to wet conditions, the Black Willow is a resilient and valuable tree for natural landscapes and restoration projects.
Black Willow Tree (Bare Root) Overview
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Variety | Bare Root |
| Botanical Name | Salix nigra |
| Common Names | Black Willow, Swamp Willow, Southern Willow |
| Mature Height | 30-60 feet |
| Mature Width | 20-40 feet |
| Growth Rate | Fast (3-5 feet per year) |
| Lifespan | 50-75 years |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | 4-9 |
| Sun Preference | Full sun to partial shade |
| Soil Type | Moist, well-drained, loamy, sandy, or clay soils |
| Soil pH | Slightly acidic to neutral (5.5-7.5) |
| Water Needs | High; thrives in wet conditions but can tolerate short droughts |
| Fall Foliage | Yellow |
| Wildlife Attraction | Birds, pollinators, beavers, small mammals |
| Growth Habit | Upright, spreading canopy with an irregular shape |
| Self-Pollinating? | Yes |
| Landscape Uses | Erosion control, wetland restoration, windbreaks, wildlife habitat, shade tree |
| Maintenance Level | Low |
Environmental Benefits
💧 Erosion Control & Soil Stabilization – Thrives in wetlands, riverbanks, and flood-prone areas, helping prevent soil erosion and filter water pollutants.
🐝 Wildlife Habitat & Pollinator Support – Produces nectar-rich flowers for bees and butterflies, while its branches provide nesting sites for birds.
🌿 Carbon Sequestration & Air Purification – Absorbs carbon dioxide, contributing to cleaner air and a healthier environment.
🌳 Fast-Growing Shade Provider – Forms a broad canopy that quickly provides shade, making it ideal for cooling wetland and riparian areas.
Pros & Cons
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Extremely fast-growing, providing shade quickly | Shorter lifespan compared to other hardwood trees |
| Thrives in wet soils and flood-prone areas | Not suitable for dry regions without consistent watering |
| Strong root system helps stabilize riverbanks and prevent erosion | Aggressive root growth may interfere with sidewalks and structures if planted too close |
| Attracts pollinators and provides valuable wildlife habitat | Soft wood can be prone to breakage in high winds |
| Low-maintenance and highly adaptable | Can spread aggressively through suckers if not maintained |
Planting & Care Guide (Bare Root)
- Spacing: Plant 20-40 feet apart for full canopy development
- Soaking: Soak bare root in water for 6-12 hours before planting
- Planting Depth: Dig a hole twice the width of the root system, ensuring roots are level with the soil surface
- Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds
- Pruning: Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead branches and maintain shape
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring to encourage strong growth
- Watering: Water deeply 2-3 times per week in the first year, then reduce as the tree matures
The Black Willow Tree (Bare Root) is a fast-growing, ecologically beneficial tree that provides shade, erosion control, and a habitat for pollinators and wildlife. Whether planted for wetland restoration, riverbank stabilization, or natural landscaping, this resilient and low-maintenance tree is an excellent choice for conservation and beautification projects.
We believe our bare root plants to be the best in the biz, so to speak. Because of this we offer a no nonsense "Bare Bones" 1 year guarantee. If, at any time within a year of your purchase date you are unhappy with your purchase, we will do whatever it takes to make sure you are 100% satisfied. Please feel free to contact our excellent customer service team at any time with your questions or concerns. At Barely Rooted, We "Bare" the Burden!
