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Common Lilac
Common Lilac
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Common Lilac Bush – Product Description
The Common Lilac Bush (Syringa vulgaris) is a beloved flowering shrub cherished for its unforgettable fragrance and abundant spring blooms. With cone-shaped clusters of lavender to purple flowers, this heirloom favorite adds old-fashioned charm and pollinator support to any landscape.
Ideal for cottage gardens, privacy hedges, or specimen planting, the Common Lilac offers beauty, nostalgia, and seasonal delight year after year.
Common Lilac Bush Overview
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| 🌿 Botanical Name | Syringa vulgaris |
| 🏷️ Common Names | Common Lilac, Old-Fashioned Lilac |
| 🌳 Mature Height | 8–15 feet |
| 🌐 Mature Width | 6–12 feet |
| 📈 Growth Rate | Moderate (12–24 inches per year) |
| ⏳ Lifespan | 50–100+ years |
| 🧊 USDA Zones | 3–7 |
| ❄️ Chill Hours | 1,000–1,200 hours |
| ☀️ Sun Preference | Full sun (at least 6 hours for best blooms) |
| 🧱 Soil Type | Well-drained loam or sandy soil |
| ⚖️ Soil pH | Slightly alkaline to neutral (6.5–7.5) |
| 💧 Water Needs | Moderate; avoid soggy soil |
| 🌸 Flower Color | Lavender, purple, pink, or white |
| 🍒 Fruit Type | Small dry capsules (not edible) |
| 🐝 Pollinators | Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds |
| 🌿 Growth Habit | Upright, multi-stemmed, open form |
| ↔️ Spacing | 5–10 ft apart depending on variety and use |
| 🏡 Landscape Uses | Hedges, cottage gardens, cut flower gardens, privacy screens |
| 🧹 Maintenance Level | Low to moderate |
Environmental Benefits
🌸 Rich nectar source for early pollinators emerging in spring
🦋 Supports butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds with fragrant blooms
🌱 Offers nesting habitat and shelter for birds and beneficial insects
🌧️ Helps anchor soil with a deep-rooting structure
Pros & Cons
| ✅ Pros | ⚠️ Cons |
|---|---|
| 🌸 Fragrant, showy blooms that attract pollinators | ❌ Flowers only once per year (late spring) |
| 🐝 Excellent bee and butterfly support | ✂️ Needs annual pruning to encourage blooms and reduce suckers |
| 🧬 Extremely hardy and long-lived | 🐛 Can be susceptible to powdery mildew and lilac borers |
| 🏡 Ideal for privacy screens or specimen planting | 🌿 May form suckers around base over time |
| 🌞 Prefers full sun and tolerates a range of soils | 💧 Needs well-draining soil; dislikes heavy clay |
Planting & Care Guide
🛁 Water thoroughly before and after planting
🕳️ Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball; plant at the same depth
🌾 Mulch with 2–3 inches of organic material, keeping it off the stems
💦 Water deeply during dry spells, especially in the first two years
✂️ Prune immediately after flowering to maintain shape and vigor
🧪 Apply compost or balanced fertilizer in early spring before bud break
The Common Lilac Bush is a timeless garden favorite with unmatched spring fragrance and pollinator appeal. Whether grown as a living fence or a nostalgic centerpiece, it fills your landscape with color, scent, and seasonal magic that lasts for generations.
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