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Chinese Pistache Tree
Chinese Pistache Tree
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Pistacia chinensis
The Chinese Pistache Tree (Bare Root) is a fast-growing, hardy ornamental shade tree prized for its vibrant fall foliage, drought resistance, and adaptability to urban landscapes. Known for its brilliant red, orange, and yellow autumn colors, this low-maintenance, long-lived tree thrives in a variety of conditions, making it a perfect choice for home landscapes, streetscapes, and parks. With a strong, deep root system and high heat tolerance, the Chinese Pistache is an excellent shade provider and an eco-friendly landscaping choice.
Chinese Pistache Tree (Bare Root) Overview
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Variety | Bare Root |
| Botanical Name | Pistacia chinensis |
| Common Names | Chinese Pistache, Chinese Pistachio |
| Mature Height | 30-50 feet |
| Mature Width | 30-40 feet |
| Growth Rate | Moderate to Fast (2-3 feet per year) |
| Lifespan | 100+ years |
| USDA Hardiness Zones | 6-9 |
| Sun Preference | Full sun (6+ hours of direct sunlight) |
| Soil Type | Well-drained, loamy, sandy, or clay soil |
| Soil pH | Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0-7.5) |
| Water Needs | Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established |
| Flowering Season | Spring (April-May) |
| Flower Color | Small greenish-yellow flowers (not showy) |
| Fall Foliage | Brilliant red, orange, and yellow hues |
| Fruit | Small, red berries (non-edible) that mature to blue |
| Wildlife Attraction | Birds, pollinators |
| Growth Habit | Upright, rounded canopy with strong branching |
| Self-Pollinating? | Yes |
| Landscape Uses | Shade tree, street tree, specimen planting, drought-tolerant landscapes |
| Maintenance Level | Low |
Environmental Benefits
🌳 Drought-Resistant & Water-Wise – Thrives in dry and arid conditions, making it a top choice for sustainable landscapes.
🍂 Brilliant Fall Color – One of the best trees for autumn foliage, displaying a fiery mix of reds, oranges, and yellows.
🐦 Wildlife Support – Produces small berries that birds love, while its canopy provides shade and shelter for wildlife.
🌍 Urban & Air Quality Benefits – Tolerates pollution and poor soil conditions, making it ideal for cities and suburban landscapes.
Pros & Cons
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Brilliant fall color with vibrant red, orange, and yellow hues | Can take 3-5 years to develop strong fall color |
| Drought-tolerant and low-maintenance | Young trees may require staking for support |
| Resistant to pests and diseases | Produces small, inedible berries, which may drop in fall |
| Strong, deep root system prevents erosion | Slow to establish but grows rapidly once mature |
| Ideal for urban and street planting | Prefers full sun and does not thrive in heavy shade |
Planting & Care Guide (Bare Root)
- Spacing: Plant 30-40 feet apart for proper canopy development
- Soaking: Soak bare root in water for 6-12 hours before planting
- Planting Depth: Dig a hole twice as wide as the root system, ensuring roots are level with the soil surface
- Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds
- Pruning: Prune in late winter or early spring to establish a strong structure
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to encourage growth
- Watering: Water deeply in the first few years, then reduce as the tree matures
The Chinese Pistache Tree (Bare Root) is an outstanding choice for landscapes needing a durable, fast-growing, and visually striking shade tree. Whether used as a street tree, backyard centerpiece, or drought-resistant shade provider, this resilient and long-lived tree delivers beauty, functionality, and environmental benefits with minimal maintenance.
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