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Burning Bush
Burning Bush
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Euonymus alatus
The Burning Bush (Bare Root) is a vibrant deciduous shrub known for its spectacular fiery red foliage in the fall, dense branching structure, and strong adaptability. This ornamental favorite adds bold color and texture to landscapes, making it a top choice for hedges, borders, and foundation plantings. With its low maintenance needs, tolerance to various soils, and drought resistance, the Burning Bush is a reliable and eye-catching addition to any landscape.
Burning Bush (Bare Root) Overview
Attribute | Details |
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Variety | Bare Root |
Botanical Name | Euonymus alatus |
Common Names | Burning Bush, Winged Euonymus |
Mature Height | 6-12 feet |
Mature Width | 6-10 feet |
Growth Rate | Moderate (1-2 feet per year) |
Lifespan | 30-50 years |
USDA Hardiness Zones | 4-8 |
Sun Preference | Full sun to partial shade (best color in full sun) |
Soil Type | Well-drained, loamy, sandy, or clay soils |
Soil pH | Slightly acidic to neutral (5.5-7.0) |
Water Needs | Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established |
Foliage Color | Green in spring/summer, vibrant red in fall |
Wildlife Attraction | Birds (for berries), pollinators (occasionally) |
Growth Habit | Upright, dense, multi-stemmed shrub |
Self-Pollinating? | Yes |
Landscape Uses | Hedges, foundation plantings, mass plantings, specimen shrub, borders |
Maintenance Level | Low |
Environmental Benefits
🍂 Striking Fall Color – Renowned for its fiery red foliage, the Burning Bush creates a show-stopping display in autumn.
🌱 Erosion Control & Soil Stabilization – Thrives in a variety of soil conditions, helping stabilize slopes and embankments.
🐦 Wildlife Support – Produces small red berries that provide food for birds through the fall and early winter.
🌞 Urban Tolerant & Drought Resistant – Once established, it handles urban stress and dry conditions well, making it perfect for city and suburban plantings.
Pros & Cons
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Brilliant red foliage in fall makes it a standout in any landscape | Considered invasive in some regions (check local restrictions) |
Low maintenance and drought-tolerant once established | Fall color may fade in partial shade |
Grows well in many soil types and urban conditions | May require pruning to control size and shape |
Dense growth ideal for hedges and privacy | Berry drop can cause some cleanup in high-traffic areas |
Long-lived and hardy across a wide range of climates | May outcompete native species if unmanaged in naturalized settings |
Planting & Care Guide (Bare Root)
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Spacing: Plant 4-8 feet apart for hedges or 8-12 feet apart for stand-alone specimens
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Soaking: Soak bare root in water for 6-12 hours before planting
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Planting Depth: Dig a hole twice as wide as the root system, ensuring the crown is level with the soil surface
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Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch mulch layer to retain moisture and suppress weeds
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Pruning: Prune in late winter or early spring to shape or reduce size
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Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote vigorous growth
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Watering: Water regularly during the first growing season, then reduce as the plant matures
The Burning Bush (Bare Root) is a brilliant and resilient shrub that adds seasonal interest, structure, and color to any landscape. Whether used for hedging, borders, or as a striking fall feature, this adaptable and low-maintenance plant is a must-have for both home gardeners and professional landscapers.
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