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Sawtooth Oak Tree
Sawtooth Oak Tree
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Quercus Acutissima
Sawtooth Oak Tree
The Sawtooth Oak is a fast-growing, broad-canopied oak tree renowned for its jagged, glossy leaves, golden fall color, and abundant acorn production. Originally native to Asia but widely naturalized across the U.S., this oak is a favorite for wildlife plantings thanks to its early-maturing acorns and lush foliage.
Perfect for shade, habitat creation, or reforestation efforts, the Sawtooth Oak grows quickly and delivers lasting beauty and value.
Sawtooth Oak Tree Overview
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
🌿 Botanical Name | Quercus acutissima |
🏷️ Common Names | Sawtooth Oak |
🌳 Mature Height | 40–60 feet |
🌐 Mature Width | 40–60 feet |
📈 Growth Rate | Fast (24–36" per year) |
⏳ Lifespan | 50–100+ years |
🧊 USDA Zones | 5–9 |
❄️ Chill Hours | 200–400 hours |
☀️ Sun Preference | Full sun (minimum 6 hours daily) |
🧱 Soil Type | Tolerates most soils; prefers well-drained loam |
⚖️ Soil pH | Acidic to neutral (5.0–7.0) |
💧 Water Needs | Moderate; drought-tolerant once established |
🌸 Flower Color | Inconspicuous yellow catkins in spring |
🍒 Fruit Type | Long, bristly acorns; begin dropping in 5–10 years |
🐝 Pollinators | Wind-pollinated; attracts some insects |
🌿 Growth Habit | Broad, rounded canopy with dense branching |
↔️ Spacing | 40–60 ft apart for full canopy development |
🏡 Landscape Uses | Shade tree, wildlife food plot, windbreak, reforestation |
🧹 Maintenance Level | Low once established |
Environmental Benefits
🌳 Produces early-dropping acorns that feed deer, turkey, and squirrels
🌿 Rapid growth offers quick shade and carbon absorption
🦌 Ideal for wildlife plots and habitat restoration
🌧️ Helps prevent erosion and improve soil structure over time
Pros & Cons
✅ Pros | ⚠️ Cons |
---|---|
🦌 Excellent wildlife support with heavy acorn yield | 🍃 Non-native species; not ideal for native-only projects |
📈 Fast growth compared to most oaks | 🐛 Can attract caterpillars and occasional leaf pests |
🌳 Provides large, dense shade canopy | 🏡 Size may be too large for small urban yards |
🍂 Beautiful golden-yellow fall foliage | 🌰 Drops large quantities of acorns once mature |
💧 Adapts to many soil types and climates | ✂️ Requires pruning when young to form strong structure |
Planting & Care Guide
🛁 Water deeply before and after planting to help establish roots
🕳️ Dig a wide hole; plant so root collar is level with soil
🌾 Mulch in a wide ring to reduce competition and retain moisture
💦 Water regularly for the first 1–2 years; taper off as it matures
✂️ Prune in winter during dormancy to train central leader and spacing
🧪 Fertilize sparingly in early spring if needed; compost is ideal
The Sawtooth Oak Tree is a powerhouse of growth, shade, and wildlife value. Whether you're creating a future canopy, planning a food plot, or just want a fast-growing legacy tree, the Sawtooth Oak delivers with vigor, beauty, and purpose.
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